Photosynthesis

Summary

Mammalian eyes are exposed to visible light but cannot perform photosynthesis. Here, we show that introducing a nanoscale, structurally and functionally preserved thylakoid system, LEAF (light-reaction enriched thylakoid NADPH-foundry), into corneal cells enables light-driven bona fide photosynthetic production of NADPH and ATP, similar to plant leaves, which alleviates oxidative stress and inflammation. LEAF acts in two domains. Intracellularly, it integrates with host cells to supply NADPH and ATP via intact photosynthetic electron transport, restoring redox balance. Extracellularly, photosynthesized NADPH enhances endogeneous antioxidant enzyme activity and reduces reactive oxygen species in the local environment. These results establish a strategy for using light as an energy input in mammalian metabolic systems and suggest a possible cross-kingdom, endosymbiosis-like interaction in which animal cells derive functional benefits from plant-derived photosynthetic neo-organelles.

Trade-offs between light absorption and energy transfer in a marine light-harvesting complex 2

1mon 4d ago by mander.xyz/u/Sal in photosynthesis@mander.xyz from www.pnas.org
402

Intracellular photonic crystals in photosynthetic sea slugs form via a kidney-mediated biomineralisation pathway

1mon 6d ago by mander.xyz/u/Sal in photosynthesis@mander.xyz from www.biorxiv.org
103

Photophysics of plasmonically enhanced self-assembled artificial light-harvesting nanoantennas

9mon 20d ago by mander.xyz/u/Sal in photosynthesis@mander.xyz from www.nature.com
1304

Unlocking the potential of cacao yield with full sun cultivation | Scientific Reports

1y 4mon ago by mander.xyz/u/Sal in photosynthesis@mander.xyz from www.nature.com
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How Histone Acetyltransferases Shape Plant Photomorphogenesis and UV Response

1y 10mon ago by mander.xyz/u/Sal in photosynthesis@mander.xyz from www.mdpi.com
606

Oxygen-evolving photosystem II structures during S1–S2–S3 transitions - Nature

2y 4mon ago by mander.xyz/u/Sal in photosynthesis@mander.xyz from www.nature.com
407

Helping plants make better use of sunlight - The Global Plant Council

2y 10mon ago by mander.xyz/u/fossilesque in photosynthesis@mander.xyz from globalplantcouncil.org
308

ELI5: How do extremely variegated plants survive and thrive?

2y 11mon ago by mander.xyz/u/fossilesque in photosynthesis@mander.xyz from mander.xyz
3110

Microbes Gained Photosynthesis Superpowers From a ‘Proton Pump’ | Quanta Magazine

2y 11mon ago by mander.xyz/u/Sal in photosynthesis@mander.xyz from www.quantamagazine.org
2011

[Book] Molecular Mechanisms of Photosynthesis

2y 11mon ago by mander.xyz/u/Sal in photosynthesis@mander.xyz from media.wiley.com
2012

Chemists discover why photosynthetic light-harvesting is so efficient

2y 11mon ago by mander.xyz/u/Sal in photosynthesis@mander.xyz from news.mit.edu
1213